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Hydrogen-Rich Water Treatment of Fresh-Cut Kiwifruit with Slightly Acidic Electrolytic Water: Influence on Antioxidant Metabolism and Cell Wall Stability.

水素水と微酸性電解水の併用処理が生鮮カットキウイフルーツの抗酸化代謝および細胞壁安定性に与える影響

other in vitro positive

Abstract

This study examined the combined effects of hydrogen-rich water (HRW, 394 ppb) and slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW, pH 6.25±0.19) on fresh-cut kiwifruit stored at 3±1°C with 80–85% relative humidity. Compared with untreated controls, the combined treatment elevated the activities of reactive oxygen species-scavenging enzymes including SOD, CAT, POD, and APX, while suppressing the accumulation of superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide. Concurrently, the activities of cell wall-degrading enzymes—PG, PME, PL, Cx, and β-Gal—were reduced, soluble pectin formation was limited, and the degradation of propectin, cellulose, and hemicellulose was delayed. As a result, fruit hardness and chewability were better preserved throughout storage. These findings indicate that the dual treatment enhances free radical scavenging capacity and slows cell wall catabolism, thereby maintaining the textural quality of fresh-cut kiwifruit.

Mechanism

The combined treatment activates antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, POD, APX), reducing reactive oxygen species accumulation, while simultaneously downregulating cell wall-degrading enzymes (PG, PME, PL, Cx, β-Gal), thereby preserving pectin, cellulose, and hemicellulose integrity.

Bibliographic

Authors
Sun YP, Qiu W, Fang X, Zhao X, Xu XY, Li W
Journal
Foods
Year
2023 (2023-01-16)
PMID
36673518
DOI
10.3390/foods12020426
PMC
PMC9857778

Tags

Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:抗酸化酵素 ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

This is basic research at the cellular or molecular level. For human application, inhalation is the most promising delivery route, but inhalation carries explosion risk and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are not recommended).

Safety notes

This is basic research at the cellular or molecular level. For human application, inhalation is the most promising delivery route, but inhalation carries explosion risk and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are not recommended).

See also:

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 36673518. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/36673518
Source: PubMed PMID 36673518