日本語View as Markdown

Effects of hydrogen as adjuvant treatment for unstable angina.

不安定狭心症に対する水素補助投与の効果:in vitro および臨床試験による検討

human randomized controlled trial mixed routes positive

Abstract

Oxidative stress and inflammation are central to the pathophysiology of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Using an ox-LDL-induced injury model in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, this study demonstrated that hydrogen suppresses oxidative stress and inflammatory responses through downregulation of the LOX-1/NF-κB signaling pathway. A subsequent clinical component enrolled 40 hospitalized patients with unstable angina, who received either 1000–1200 mL/day of hydrogen-rich water or an equivalent volume of placebo water alongside standard pharmacotherapy for three months. Patients in the hydrogen-rich water group showed alleviation of angina symptoms. Serum lipid analysis revealed greater reductions in total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B concentrations compared with conventional pharmacotherapy alone. These findings indicate that hydrogen-rich water supplementation may confer additional cardiovascular benefit in unstable angina.

Mechanism

Hydrogen downregulates the LOX-1/NF-κB signaling pathway, thereby suppressing ox-LDL-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in endothelial cells.

Bibliographic

Authors
Si Y, Tian H, Dong B, Zhang YJ, Wen Y, Jia X, et al.
Journal
Exp Biol Med (Maywood)
Year
2021
PMID
33899541
DOI
10.1177/15353702211009138
PMC
PMC8474983

Tags

Disease:動脈硬化 Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:血管内皮機能 炎症抑制 脂質過酸化 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

This study combines multiple delivery routes. As a general principle, the most efficient route for routine hydrogen intake is inhalation. Inhalation carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

This study combines multiple delivery routes. As a general principle, the most efficient route for routine hydrogen intake is inhalation. Inhalation carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 33899541. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/33899541
Source: PubMed PMID 33899541