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Magnesium implantation as a continuous hydrogen production generator for the treatment of myocardial infarction in rats.

マグネシウム埋植による持続的水素産生が心筋梗塞ラットモデルに与える影響

animal study mixed routes positive

Abstract

Molecular hydrogen has attracted attention as a broad-spectrum antioxidant with potential applications in myocardial infarction (MI); however, inhalation-based delivery achieves only low concentrations in target organs with a limited duration of action. This study investigated subcutaneous implantation of magnesium slices in the dorsal region of rats as a means of generating hydrogen continuously through reactions with the body's internal environment. Hydrogen output, production efficiency, and safety were systematically assessed. Compared with inhalation, the implantation approach produced higher hydrogen concentrations over a longer period and led to significant improvements in cardiac function in MI rats. Additionally, free radicals arising from mitochondrial dysfunction were scavenged, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis was suppressed. These findings suggest that magnesium-based implantable hydrogen generation may overcome key limitations of conventional delivery routes for cardiac applications.

Mechanism

Subcutaneously implanted magnesium reacts with the physiological environment to generate hydrogen continuously, enabling sustained free-radical scavenging of mitochondria-derived reactive oxygen species and suppression of cardiomyocyte apoptosis, thereby improving cardiac function.

Bibliographic

Authors
Wang B, Pan SY, Nie C, Zou R, Liu J, Han X, et al.
Journal
Sci Rep
Year
2024 (2024-05-14)
PMID
38745034
DOI
10.1038/s41598-024-60609-2
PMC
PMC11094026

Tags

Disease:心筋梗塞 Delivery:点滴投与 Mechanism:アポトーシス抑制 ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 ミトコンドリア 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

This study combines multiple delivery routes. As a general principle, the most efficient route for routine hydrogen intake is inhalation. Inhalation carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

This study combines multiple delivery routes. As a general principle, the most efficient route for routine hydrogen intake is inhalation. Inhalation carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 38745034. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/38745034
Source: PubMed PMID 38745034