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Combined use of hydrogen-rich water and enzyme-digested edible bird's nest improves PMA/LPS-impaired wound healing in human inflammatory gingival tissue equivalents.

水素水と酵素分解ツバメの巣の併用がヒト炎症性歯肉組織等価物におけるPMA/LPS誘発創傷治癒障害を改善する

in vitro study in vitro positive

Abstract

This in vitro study examined how hydrogen-rich water (HW), enzyme-digested edible bird's nest (EBND), and sialic acid (SA) affect wound healing under oxidative and inflammatory conditions. A three-dimensional human inflammatory gingival tissue equivalent (iGTE) was constructed using gingival fibroblasts, keratinocytes, and macrophages. Mechanical wounds were introduced, and tissues were exposed to PMA (10 ng/mL) and LPS (250 ng/mL). PMA/LPS reduced epithelial thickness, downregulated K8/18, E-cadherin, laminin, and elastin, upregulated COX-2, and elevated IL-6 and IL-8 secretion. Pretreatment with HW, EBND, or SA individually attenuated these changes in both monolayer cultures and the iGTE model. The combination of HW and EBND produced the most pronounced restoration of wound closure and suppression of inflammatory markers, suggesting a synergistic interaction between antioxidant and bioactive components in supporting gingival tissue repair.

Mechanism

HW is proposed to scavenge reactive oxygen species generated by PMA, while EBND suppresses inflammatory signaling, together reducing COX-2 expression and IL-6/IL-8 secretion, thereby restoring extracellular matrix protein expression and accelerating wound closure in gingival tissue.

Bibliographic

Authors
Wang D, Shimamura N, Miwa N, Xiao L
Journal
Hum Cell
Year
2024
PMID
38679666
DOI
10.1007/s13577-024-01065-y

Tags

Disease:創傷治癒 Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 炎症抑制 脂質過酸化 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

This is basic research at the cellular or molecular level. For human application, inhalation is the most promising delivery route, but inhalation carries explosion risk and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are not recommended).

Safety notes

This is basic research at the cellular or molecular level. For human application, inhalation is the most promising delivery route, but inhalation carries explosion risk and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 38679666. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/38679666
Source: PubMed PMID 38679666